March 23rd, the National Day of Pakistan, is celebrated as Pakistan Day or Pakistan Resolution Day in Pakistan. It is a national holiday in the country, commemorating the passing of the Lahore Resolution on March 23rd, 1940.
The Lahore Resolution, also known as the Pakistan Resolution, was a historic political resolution passed during a three-day All India Muslim League session held at Minto Park in Lahore, British India. The resolution called for creating a separate Muslim state in the northwestern and northeastern regions of British India, where Muslims were the majority.
The resolution was a significant milestone in the struggle for independence for Pakistan, which was eventually achieved on August 14th, 1947. Pakistan Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country, with parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and speeches by government officials. It is a day to remember and honour the sacrifices made by the founding fathers of Pakistan to create a separate homeland for Muslims in South Asia.
Reason to pass Resolution
There are several reasons why a resolution about 23rd March (National Day of Pakistan) may be passed, depending on the context and the proposed resolution. Here are some possible reasons.
Commemoration: 23rd March (National Day of Pakistan) is considered a historical date in several countries, including Pakistan and India. In Pakistan, it is celebrated as Pakistan Day. This marks the adoption of the Lahore Resolution in 1940, calling for creating a separate Muslim state on the Indian subcontinent. In India, the 23rd of March is celebrated as Shaheed Diwas in memory of the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the Indian independence struggle. A resolution about 23rd March (National Day of Pakistan) may be passed to commemorate and honour this date’s significance in the country’s history and culture.
Education: Passing a resolution on 23rd March (National Day of Pakistan) is also a way to raise awareness and educate the public about this date’s historical events and significance. It can be significant for younger generations who may need to learn more about the history and context surrounding 23rd March.
National unity: In countries where the 23rd March is celebrated as a national holiday, passing a resolution about this date may be a way to promote national unity and pride. It allows lawmakers to unite and reaffirm their commitment to the country and its values.
International relations: Finally, passing a resolution on 23rd March (National Day of Pakistan) may also have diplomatic and global implications, particularly in countries where this date is closely tied to their national identity and sovereignty. It can be a way to signal solidarity with other countries that share similar historical experiences and struggles. It can also be a way to assert the country’s position on a particular issue.
Objectives of Resolution
Jawahar Laal Nehru put the objective Resolution on 22nd January 1945. The basic principles and ideas of the Resolution were sovereignty, equality, and liberty.
The main objective of 23rd March Resolution Day is to pay tribute to Pakistan’s founders who struggled to create an independent Muslim state. The day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout Pakistan, and various events and ceremonies are held to mark the occasion.
The key objectives of 23rd March National Day of Pakistan include:
- To commemorate the historic Lahore Resolution and recognize its importance in creating Pakistan.
- To pay tribute to the Pakistan Movement leaders who fought for Muslim rights in the subcontinent.
- To promote national unity, solidarity, and patriotism among Pakistanis.
- To reaffirm Pakistan’s commitment to democracy, freedom, and sovereignty.
- To showcase Pakistan’s cultural heritage, traditions, and achievements.
- To inspire and motivate the younger generation to work towards a brighter future for Pakistan.
Importance of Celebration of Pakistan day
The National Day of Pakistan has significant importance for some reasons. Firstly, it is a reminder of the struggles and sacrifices made by the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent in their quest for an independent homeland. It was a long and difficult struggle, with many deaths, and the Pakistan Day celebrations pay tribute to their memory.
The National Day of Pakistan promotes national unity and pride among Pakistanis. Pakistanis can unite and celebrate their shared history, culture, and achievements. The day is marked by parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and other patriotic events, reinforcing national identity bonds.
Finally, the National Day of Pakistan is an opportunity for Pakistan to reflect on its progress as a nation. It is also an opportunity to renew our commitment to democracy, freedom, and social justice. It is time to take stock of the country’s challenges and reaffirm our determination to overcome them.
Who supported the Resolution?
The March 23 National Day of Pakistan, also known as the Pakistan Resolution, was supported by the All-India Muslim League during a meeting held on March 23, 1940. This meeting was held in Lahore, British India. The resolution called for an independent Muslim state in British India’s northern and northwestern regions. The proposal was presented by Muslim League leader A.K. Fazlul Huq and seconded by Chaudhry Khaliquzzaman. The resolution was passed by the Muslim League and is considered a significant milestone in the struggle to create Pakistan. Pakistan became a reality in 1947.
Who opposed the Resolution?
The 23rd March National Day of Pakistan, also known as the Pakistan Resolution, was opposed by the Indian National Congress. it was the largest political party in India at the time. The Congress argued that creating a separate state for Muslims would lead to India’s partition. It would harm the country’s unity and strength. The Congress also opposed dividing India along religious lines and called for a united and secular India. Other political parties and leaders similarly opposed the resolution, including Mahatma Gandhi, who advocated for non-violent resistance and opposed dividing India.
Pakistan’s Day History
The Lahore Resolution denied the basic idea of a United India. Instead, the Resolution proposed the formation of an independent region for the Muslims. The Resolution did not suggest the idea of Pakistan at that time.
The Resolution eventually prevented the formation of Pakistan on the date of 14th August 1947. In 1960 the Minar-e-Pakistan was formed in Iqbal Park. Pakistan was created as the 1st Islamic Republic on 14th August 1947.
Unique traditions to celebrate National Day?
National Day of Pakistan symbolizes the passion and commitment of Pakistanis. The day begins with prayers in mosques for solidarity and the development of the country. In the federal capital Islamabad and four provincial capitals, Pakistan Day is celebrated by military parades in the mornings. Military soldiers salute.
News media broadcast live parades across the nation. The President of Pakistan is the Chief Guest. The Prime Minister of Pakistan and Cabinet Ministers, Chairman, Members of the Joint Chiefs Parliament, and Military Chiefs of Staff also attended the celebration ceremony. Presidents or Prime Ministers of other countries are also invited to the ceremony as guests of honour.
On that day, the Pakistan President confers national awards and medals. A wreath of flowers is set down in Karachi at the mausoleum of Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Muhammad Iqbal, whose mausoleum is in Lahore.
All the buildings fly the national flag for Pakistani Independence Day. Most government buildings and departments, like Railway stations, Provincial Assembly buildings, Wapda Offices, etc., are decorated with beautiful and colourful lights on a national day. The Armed Forces of Pakistan hold a military parade. The Armed Forces of the Air Force and Navy participate in the parade.
Celebration in Educational Institutes
Educational institutes like schools and universities celebrate Pakistan’s day with national songs, poetry competitions and other activities. Portraits of Quaid-e-Azam, Allama Iqbal, and other prominent leaders of the independence struggle are displayed on buildings. Their pictures are printed on everything from t-shirts to bumper stickers. The events are celebrated and well organized in the country and Pakistan’s Embassies to commemorate the day.
Purpose of the Parade
This day is also the day of the Joint Services Parade. The parade is to show peace by arranging a military parade. It also reflects the nation’s determination and displays solidarity and coherence. Thousands of soldiers participated in March to show unity and discipline.
After passing the Resolution within seven years, on 14th August 1947, the newly established homeland of the Islamic Republic was added to the world map. For Indian Muslims, it is a democratic struggle, and there have been many sacrifices. Our Hero, Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s founding father, struggled to create an independent homeland where Rules and Laws reign under Muslim authorities.
Pakistan is considered to be the identity and destiny of Indian Muslims. That’s why we share our common values with the United States of America. However, Pakistan is facing many challenges and is trying to resolve them with pride.
Developments in Pakistan
Pakistan is emerging as confident, solid, and full of promises. The United States and Pakistan have maintained numerous high-level engagements.
In October 2015, Pakistan’s Prime Minister visited Washington, infusing the spirit of positive relations, to commit to the U.S.-Pakistan partnership to Pakistan’s prosperity and stability. The visit consolidated the bilateral relationship, based on shared interests and mutual respect, for long-term national and international capital. It’s gratifying that this joint partnership of these two countries has seen interaction in economic growth, energy, trade, defence, and counter-terrorism.
Several institutes have flourished as the country’s Parliament is sovereign, the judiciary is independent, the media is free, and civil society is vibrant.
Military operations have succeeded against terrorism. Development is significant for peace and stability. On Pakistan Day, the country’s people pay tribute to national heroes, leaders, martyrs, and those who sacrificed for freedom and independence in their homeland.
Every year by celebrating the event, we remind ourselves of our promises to make our country progressive, a welfare state and a prosperous nation in the true sense.” We must remember the Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s principles of unity, faith, and discipline by celebrating Pakistan’s day. The focus should be transforming Pakistan into a democratic and welfare state, following the model of Riyasat-i-Madina.”
Pakistan’s day was a significant event when Muslims of the subcontinent planned to have an independent country to free Hindu slavery. By celebrating this day, we salute the courage of our ancestors and give gratitude because they realized that self-determination was their fundamental right. Pakistan Day is celebrated nationwide with zeal, spirit, and enthusiasm. Pakistan’s history considers this a landmark day. As a result, it holds significant importance for its people.
Generation Mission Awareness
23rd March-National Day of Pakistan is the means by which we can raise awareness among our upcoming generation. It reminds them of how they were born in an independent country and how their ancestors made sacrifices and efforts to attain freedom and an Islamic state. This event enables our kids to appreciate the purpose of getting a holiday on this day. They can also recall the actual story or history behind it. After becoming familiar with Pakistan’s history, the upcoming generation will contribute to Pakistan’s development.
Conclusion
The 23rd of March is an important day in the history of Pakistan, and it continues to be celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism every year. It reminds Pakistanis of their past struggles and inspires them to work towards a brighter future for their country.
